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課程名稱 |
地球構造
Earth Structure |
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開課學期 |
108-1 |
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授課對象 |
理學院 地質科學系 |
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授課教師 |
胡植慶 |
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課號 |
Geo2005 |
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課程識別碼 |
204 49060 |
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班次 |
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學分 |
3.0 |
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全/半年 |
半年 |
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必/選修 |
必帶 |
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上課時間 |
星期三2,3,4(9:10~12:10) |
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上課地點 |
中庭大講堂 |
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備註 |
限本系所學生(含輔系、雙修生)
總人數上限：55人 |
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Ceiba 課程網頁 |
http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/1081Geo2005_ |
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課程簡介影片 |
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核心能力關聯 |
核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖 |
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課程大綱
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為確保您我的權利,請尊重智慧財產權及不得非法影印
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課程概述 |
一、課程簡介
Chapter 1: Structural geology and structural analysis
Chapter 2: Deformation
Chapter 3: Strain in rocks
Chapter 4: Stress
Chapter 5: Stress in the lithosphere
Chapter 6: Rheology
Chapter 7: Fracture and brittle deformation
Chapter 8: Joints and Veins
Chapter 9: Faults
Chapter 10: Kinematics and paleostress in the brittle regime
Chapter 11: Deformation at the microscale
Chapter 12: Fold and folding
Chapter 13: Foliation and cleavage
Chapter 14: Lineations
Chapter 15: Boudinage
Chapter 16: Shear zone and mylonites
Chapter 17: Contractional regimes
Chapter 18: Extensional regimes
Chapter 19: Strike-slip, transpression and transtension
Chapter 20: Salt tectonics
Chapter 21: Balancing and restoration
Chapter 22: A glimpse of a large picture
地球構造實習課大綱:
目標：赤平投影原理講解與練習、stereonet 8軟體的操作與活用。
http://www.geo.cornell.edu/geology/faculty/RWA/programs/stereonet-7-for-windows/
三天兩夜構造地質學實習 |
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課程目標 |
地質學的研究目的，是要從地球現在的構造，也就是現在地球的形狀及地球內部各種岩石的構造，利用物理學、化學及生物學的理論，推論出地球自形成以來變動的歷史。
本課程的主要內容是介紹瞭解現在地球構造的方法與技術，以及解釋地球構造所需要的基本理論。
Earth Structure is concerned with the deformation of rocks in the Earth's lithosphere. It integrates topics concerning deformation at all scales of observation, and emphasizes the linkages between structural geology and tectonics.
We can’t understand continental deformation without understanding mountains, we can’t understand mountains without understanding folding and faulting, we can’t understand folding and faulting without understanding ductile and brittle deformation mechanisms at the atomic scale.
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課程要求 |
二、先修課程: 地質學導論 |
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預期每週課後學習時數 |
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Office Hours |
每週二 13:30~14:30 備註： 全球變遷研究中心308室，務必先寫信跟助教約時間與大致的問題，以加速解決問題， |
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指定閱讀 |
Haakon Fossen, 2016. Structural Geology, second edition, Combridge University Press, 510 pp.
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參考書目 |
三、參考書目:
1. Van Der Pluijm B.A. and Marshak S., 2004. Earth Structure: An Introduction
to Structural Geology and Tectonics, 2nd Ed., W. W. Norton and Company, 656 p.
2. De Paor D.G., Structural analysis (CD-Rom).
3. Structural Geology by Robert J. Twiss, Eldridge M. Moores W. H. Freeman,
Hardcover - 12-2006, ISBN 0716749513
4. Tectonics by Eldridge M. Moores, Robert J. Twiss, W. H. Freeman, Hardcover -
11-1995, ISBN 0716724375
5. Structural Geology - An Introduction To Geometrical Techniques by Donal M.
Ragan Cambridge University Press, Hardcover - 2009-10-30, ISBN
0521897580
6. Structural Geology Of Rocks & Regions 2 ed., by Davis G. H.,Wiley, Hardcover
- 1996-01-19, ISBN 0471526215
7. Folding And Fracturing Of Rocks by John G. Ramsay
Blackburn Press, Paperback - 01-2004, ISBN 193066589X
8. Analysis Of Geological Structures by Neville J. Price, John W. Cosgrove, N.
J. Price Cambridge University Press, Paperback - 08-1990, ISBN 0521319587
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評量方式
(僅供參考) |
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No. |
項目 |
百分比 |
說明 |
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1. |
期中考 |
30% |
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2. |
期末考 |
40% |
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3. |
隨堂測驗及作業 |
30% |
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週次 |
日期 |
單元主題 |
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第1週 |
09/11 |
Chapter 1: Structural Geology & Structural Analysis |
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第2週 |
09/18 |
Chapter 2: Deformation
Chapter 3: Strain in rocks |
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第3週 |
09/25 |
Chapter 4: Stress
Chapter 5: Stress in the lithosphere |
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第4週 |
10/02 |
Chapter 5:Stress in the lithosphere
Chapter 6: Rheology |
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第5週 |
10/09 |
Chapter 6: Rheology
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第6週 |
10/16 |
Chapter 7: Fracture and brittle deformation |
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第7週 |
10/23 |
Chapter 8: Joints & Veins (節理與脈狀構造) |
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第8週 |
10/30 |
Chapter 9: Faults |
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第9週 |
11/06 |
Mid-term exam |
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第10週 |
11/13 |
Chapter 10: Kinematics & paleostress in the brittle regime
Chapter 11: Deformation at the microscale |
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第11週 |
11/20 |
Chapter 12. Folds & Folding (褶皺與褶皺作用) |
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第12週 |
11/27 |
Chapter 13 Foliation & Cleavage
Chapter 14 Lineations (線理)
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第13週 |
12/4 |
Chapter 15 Boudinage (串腸構造作用)
Chapter 16 Shear zones & Mylonites (糜稜岩) |
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第14週 |
12/11 |
Chapter 17 Contractional regime |
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第15週 |
12/18 |
Chapter 18 Extensional regimes
Chapter 19 Strike-slip, transpression & transtension |
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第16週 |
12/25 |
Chapter 20 Salt tectonics
Chapter 21 Balancing (剖面平衡) & Restoration (剖面回復) |
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第17週 |
01/01 |
元旦放假 |
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第18週 |
01/08 |
期未考 |
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